I-bioomass fuels BoilereThailand ikakhulu itshisa inkunkuma eqinileyo kwizolimo nakwindlela yokufowuna. Ngokusekwe kuqoqosho lwekharbon, ukunqongophala kwamandla kunye nemvelaphi yokungcola kwendalo, urhulumente wase-Thailand wenza izicwangciso zokuphuhlisa amandla ahlaziyekayo. Esi sicatshulwa sibeka phambili uhlalutyo lokugqibela, uhlalutyo lweprojekti kunye nohlalutyo lwe-Ash Fusion ye-Rice, i-Corn Cob, i-Gallid Giber, ebonelela nge-biblep, ebonelela ngedatha yovavanyo ye-biomass amandla Thayilendi.
1.1 Uhlalutyo lokugqibela lwe-bioomass ipetroli njengoko ifunyenwe
| Uhlobo lwe-Pull | C | H | O | N | S | Cl |
| Irayisi | 37.51 | 3.83 | 34.12 | I-0.29 | I-0.03 | I-0.20 |
| I-Cob yeCorn | 13.71 | I-0.81 | 35.04 | 0.31 | I-0.03 | I-0.11 |
| Ingxowa | 21.33 | 3.06 | 23.29 | I-0.13 | I-0.03 | I-0.04 |
| I-fiber ye-Palm | 31.35 | 4.57 | 25.81 | I-0.02 | I-0.06 | I-0.15 |
| I-Palm Holl | 44.44 | 5.01 | 34.73 | I-0.28 | I-0.02 | I-0.02 |
| I-EFB | 23.38 | 2.74 | 20.59 | I-0.35 | I-0.10 | I-0.13 |
| I-Eucalyptus Bark | 22.41 | 1.80 | 21.07 | I-0.16 | I-0.01 | I-0.13 |
Xa kuthelekiswa namalahle, umxholo kwi-biomass ipetroli iphantsi; H kuyafana. O Umxholo o phezulu kakhulu; I-N kunye ne-S iphantsi kakhulu. Isiphumo sibonisa ukuba umxholo we-CL uhluke ngokupheleleyo, nge-huchu yerayisi 0.20% kunye ne-pull hull i-0.02%.
1.2 Uhlalutyo lwengqikelelo lwe-bioomass ipetroli
| Uhlobo lwe-Pull | I-ash | Ukufuma | Gotola | Ikharbon emiselweyo | I-GCV kj / kg | I-NCV kj / kg |
| Irayisi | 13.52 | 10.70 | 80.36 | 14.90 | I-14960 | 13917 |
| I-Cob yeCorn | 3.70 | I-46.40 | I-84.57 | 7.64 | I-9638 | I-8324 |
| Ingxowa | 1.43 | 50.73 | I-87.75 | 5.86 | I-9243 | 7638 |
| I-fiber ye-Palm | 6.35 | 31.84 | 78.64 | 13.20 | 13548 | I-11800 |
| I-Palm Holl | 3.52 | 12.00 | 80.73 | 16.30 | Ngo-18267 | 16900 |
| I-EFB | 2.04 | 50.80 | 78.30 | 9.76 | I-8121 | I-6614 |
| I-Eucalyptus Bark | 2.45 | I-52.00 | I-82.55 | 7.72 | I-8487 | I-6845 |
Ngaphandle kweqhinga yerayisi, umxholo we-ash yokuphumla ipetroli iphantsi kakhulu njenge-10%. Izinto eziguquguqukayo ze-Ash-free zesiseko esiphezulu kakhulu, zisusela kwi-78.64% ukuya kwi-87.75%. I-rice husk kunye ne-goll gold yeyona mpawu zibalaseleyo.
Ngo-2009, iBiomass Boiler I-Taishan Giashan I-Taishan I-Taires I-Suiral Boiler Fiber ye-fiber kunye ne-EFB eThailand. I-bioomass fuels Boiler yi-35T / H iqondo lobushushu kunye nenqanaba loxinzelelo oluphakathi Uyilo lokudibanisa umyinge we-fiber ye-Palm kwi-35:65. I-bioomass fuels Boiler yamkela i-hydraulic retipraction i-Grate yokwahlula indawo eyomisayo kwindawo yokudibana. Kwinqanaba lokuqala lokufumana ilukhuni, ipetroli ikhutshelwe yi-arch engaphambili, apho amanzi aqhutywa khona. Emva kwenqanaba lokuqala lokubuyisa i-Grate i-Gratting isasaza umoya, kwaye malunga ne-50% yeentsinga ezihle zomiswe ezikweni. Inxalenye yokuphumla iwela kwinqanaba lesibini le-Graiting kwi-Gratetion. I-fiber fiber ye-fiber kunye ne-oyile ye-Palm engenanto ingenayo impahla eqinileyo yempahla.
Ngo-2017, senze amanye amaqondo obushushu angama-45T / h ephezulu yeqondo lobushushu kunye ne-sub-sub-sub yoonoxinzelelo lwamandla kwi-Thailand. Siphucule ubume be-π-π I-bioomass fuels Boiler yahlulwe yangabo, igumbi lokupholisa kunye negumbi lokubulala. Iqonga elingaphezulu, i-preheter yomoya ophambili, ezoqoqosho ezisezantsi kunye namabhaso omoya wesibini zikwisitayile somsila. I-Ash Hoppers iphantsi kwegumbi lokupholisa kunye negumbi lokuhamba nge-superheate liyokuthatha i-ash flit kwaye linciphise umngcipheko wokuhamba okukhulu.
1.3 Uhlalutyo lweempawu ze-Ash Fusion
| Uhlobo lwe-Pull | Ubushushu bokuSebenza | Ubushushu bokuthambisa | Iqondo lokushisa le-hemispherical | Ukuhamba kobushushu |
| Irayisi | 1297 | 1272 | I-1498 | I-1500 |
| I-Cob yeCorn | I-950 | I-995 | I-1039 | I-1060 |
| Ingxowa | I-1040 | I-1050 | 1230 | 1240 |
| I-fiber ye-Palm | I-1140 | I-1160 | I-1190 | 1200 |
| I-Palm Holl | I-980 | 1200 | 1290 | 1300 |
| I-EFB | 960 | I-970 | I-980 | I-1000 |
| I-Eucalyptus Bark | 1335 | 1373 | 1385 | I-1390 |
Inqaku le-Ash Fusion ye-rusion yerayisi yelolona liphezulu, ngelixa i-cob ye-cob kunye ne-oyile ye-Palm engenanto yesona sithuba siphantsi.
1.4 Ingxoxo
Ixabiso eliphezulu le-caloloritic leqhinga kunye ne-shell ye-Palm yonyusa amaqondo obushushu avuthayo kwiziko kwaye inciphise indawo yokufudumeza. Ngenxa yomxholo wokufuma ophantsi, unokunciphisa ilahleko yobushushu ngenxa yokuphelisa igesi kwaye iphucule ukusebenza ngempumelelo kwe-shirmal. Nangona kunjalo, i-chlorine kwi-rice husk iphezulu, kwaye i-kcl ye-video ilula ukuyisenza kunye ne-coke kwindawo ye-superheater. I-Palm Shell ixabiseke kakhulu, i-ash fusion ephantsi ye-ash fusion kunye nomxholo okuphezulu kwi-Ash. Kuyimfuneko ukuba uhlengahlengise ngokufanelekileyo ilungiselelo lokudibana kunye nendawo yokufudumeza, okanye ukuxuba amanye amaxabiso asezantsi asezantsi ukunciphisa ubushushu begesi yegesi kwiziko kunye nesuperheater.
I-cob ye-cob, i-fiber ye-fiber ye-Palm kunye ne-Palm oyile i-binch inee-CL eziphezulu kunye ne-K, kunye nendawo ye-ash fusion ye-ash fusion. Ke ngoko, indawo elula yokuhamba ngokulula iya kuthatha intsimbi ye-warey enamachaphaza e-corrosion eqinileyo (enje nge-TPRE).
I-Bagasse kunye ne-Eucalyptus Bark inemixholo ephezulu yokufuma, ilahleko ephezulu yobushushu ngenxa yokuphelisa igesi kunye nokusebenza kwe-thermal. Cwangcisa umphezulu ofanelekileyo kunye nokubethelwa komzimba, ukunyusa indawo yokufudumeza imibongo, kwaye i-superheter kufuneka ibe neqondo lokushisa elaneleyo kunye noxinzelelo. Kuyimfuneko ukukhetha intsimbi ye-alloy kunye nokunganyangeki okuqinileyo kwe-superheater.
1.5. Isiphelo kunye neNgcebiso
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. Indawo yokuhamba elula ilula iya kuthatha intsimbi ye-warey enomsindo oqinileyo wokungakhathali.
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Ixesha lasemva: ngoFebwe-14 ukuya ku-2002